{"id":12369,"date":"2016-05-05T10:31:47","date_gmt":"2016-05-05T17:31:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.pnwumc.org\/news\/?p=12369"},"modified":"2016-05-05T10:31:47","modified_gmt":"2016-05-05T17:31:47","slug":"gc2016-when-to-add-bishops-in-africa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pnwumc.org\/news\/gc2016-when-to-add-bishops-in-africa\/","title":{"rendered":"GC2016: When to add bishops in Africa?"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4><strong>By Sam Hodges<\/strong><br \/>\nMay 5, 2016 | UMNS<\/h4>\n<p>It\u2019s a matter of wide agreement that The United Methodist Church needs more bishops in its major growth area \u2014 Africa.<\/p>\n<p>But when to add those bishops will likely be a subject of lively debate at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.umc.org\/topics\/general-conference-2016\">General Conference 2016<\/a>, set for May 10-20 in Portland, Oregon.<\/p>\n<p>Delegates have already received a report from the Standing Committee on Central Conference Matters, recommending the number of bishops in Africa rise from 13 to 18.<\/p>\n<p>But the standing committee first wants an intensive study, leading to a comprehensive plan for Africa that would establish more effective boundary lines for episcopal areas and central conferences, and have funding in place to pay for more bishops.<\/p>\n<p>The new bishops would come after the plan is presented to the 2020 General Conference in Minneapolis.<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>Committee members said in their report that they are \u201cseeking to consider the need for additional bishops in a more future-oriented manner instead of simply reacting to petitions for additional bishops sent to General Conference every four years.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>But the Rev. Forbes Matonga, a General Conference delegate from the West Zimbabwe Conference, said the need for more bishops is too pressing to wait on a study.<\/p>\n<p>That\u2019s also the position of the Renewal and Reform Coalition, consisting of the unofficial conservative evangelical caucus Good News and other groups.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cTo put that off for another four years is unjust, and it\u2019s going to be detrimental to the continued growth of the church in the Congo at least, and to other areas as well,\u201d said the Rev. Thomas Lambrecht, Good News vice president.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"td_quote_box td_box_right\"><p>PROVISIONAL CONFERENCE IN ASIA<\/p>\n<p>General Conference delegates are being asked to create a new conference for Laos, Thailand, Vietnam and Mongolia.<\/p>\n<p>Called the Southeast Asia and Mongolia Provisional Central Conference, the new body would provide an organizing structure for missions in those countries that currently are administered by the United Methodist Board of Global Ministries.<\/p>\n<p>Because it would require an amendment to the Book of Discipline, a two-thirds majority approval is needed to pass the legislation.<\/p>\n<p>Thomas Kemper, top executive for Global Ministries, said some of the missions are nearly mature enough to qualify for provisional annual conference status under a central conference umbrella. While that does not mean that action would occur, establishing the provisional central conference would allow such organization prior to the 2020 General Conference, he explained.<\/p>\n<p>Bishop Hope Morgan Ward, president of Global Ministries, believes the new provisional central conference would be a historic opportunity for mission in Asia.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cBishop Francis Asbury often said to the early Methodists in America, \u2018Take the resources from the center to the edge,\u2019\u201d she said.\u00a0\u201cIn Asia, the United Methodist mission initiatives have reached new people in new places, developing leaders, engaging with the poor and (offering) healing ministries.\u201d \u2014 Linda Bloom, UMNS.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h4><strong>Candid report<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>The standing committee is assigned under the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.umc.org\/what-we-believe\/is-the-book-of-discipline-available-online\">Book of Discipline<\/a>, the denomination\u2019s law book, to coordinate the study of the structure and supervision of the denomination outside the United States \u2014 in other words, in the central conferences.<\/p>\n<p>The Book of Discipline requires that the standing committee be chaired by a central conference bishop, and most committee members are from the central conferences.<\/p>\n<p>The committee\u2019s report to General Conference 2016 touches on a range of subjects, including a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.umc.org\/news-and-media\/plans-under-way-to-make-discipline-truly-global\">Global or General Book of Discipline<\/a>. And it includes, as an appendix, a study paper aimed at helping central conferences become more effective in mission and ministry.<\/p>\n<p>In an early section, the study paper candidly notes \u201cmain problems,\u201d including:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u201cMost central conferences exist only to elect bishops.\u201d<\/li>\n<li>\u201cMost central conferences are more occupied with episcopal elections than with the mission of the church.\u201d<\/li>\n<li>\u201cTerm episcopacy (as in the Philippines) brings a politicizing of the whole church.\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The paper goes on to assert the standing committee\u2019s view that the judicial process for central conference bishops needs revision and that clergy and lay leadership needs to be strengthened for, among other reasons, the evaluation and accountability of bishops.<\/p>\n<p>Central and Southern Europe Area Bishop Patrick Streiff, who chairs the standing committee, said the \u201cmain problems\u201d were identified from input from the central conferences as well as from committee members. He stressed that the call for a comprehensive plan for Africa was separate from the study paper and its concerns, though he acknowledged \u201coverlapping topics.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Before making any recommendations, the standing committee created an episcopal area assessment team, which broke into three smaller teams that conducted studies in the episcopal areas of South Congo and North Katanga in the Congo Central Conference and Zimbabwe in the Africa Central Conference.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIn all three regions, the teams were overwhelmed by the breadth of ministries, the growth of the church, the limited resources and the steps being taken toward local solidarity and self-support,\u201d the committee\u2019s report says.<\/p>\n<p>But the report also describes the central conferences in Africa as \u201cdysfunctional,\u201d due in part to their size.<\/p>\n<p>The report says that the standing committee, after weighing \u201call the complexities\u201d and \u201cafter intense and prayerful discussion,\u201d concluded a comprehensive plan is needed to determine the number of episcopal areas and central conferences in Africa and their boundaries.<\/p>\n<p>A key part of the plan, the report says, would be increasing the number of bishops in Africa from 13 to 18. Those would come in 2021-2024, with the denomination\u2019s Episcopal Fund reflecting the cost of more bishops.<\/p>\n<p>The plan first, bishops later idea was unanimously approved at the committee\u2019s 2015 meeting in Maputo, Mozambique.<\/p>\n<p>Streiff said the standing committee acted \u201cin full awareness that it may disappoint short-term expectations.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>He added: \u201cThe plan will listen to all voices on the continent and serve the long-term mission of the church in Africa.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Streiff submitted a petition to General Conference 2016, asking for approval for the standing committee to organize and implement a comprehensive plan for the central conferences and episcopal areas of Africa, working with representatives from across the continent. The plan would include adding five bishops.<\/p>\n<p>Benedita Penicela Nhambiu, of the Mozambique South Conference, is among the African members of the standing committee in favor of doing the plan first.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAlthough I understand the urgent need for more bishops in Africa, especially due to the real and perceived role of a bishop in these settings, I can see that applying patches to an entity needing refurbishment would not, probably, be the best solution,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Competing petitions<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>But along with the committee\u2019s petition, General Conference 2016 will consider one calling for a new episcopal area in Nigeria, as well as another that seeks to add a bishop in the Congo Central Conference through the division of the current Southern Congo Episcopal Area.<\/p>\n<p>Advocates for adding more bishops right away point to the large memberships of some episcopal areas in Africa, as well other challenges bishops face there.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cRoads and other infrastructure shortcomings make it much more difficult for African bishops to exercise adequate supervision and leadership,\u201d Lambrecht wrote in the <a href=\"http:\/\/goodnewsmag.org\/2016\/04\/renewal-agenda-for-general-conference\/\">Renewal and Reform Coalition agenda<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The unanimity of the standing committee in wanting a plan to come before adding bishops may impress General Conference.<\/p>\n<p>But the Africa Initiative, a movement of clergy and lay leaders, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.umc.org\/news-and-media\/africa-initiative-plans-pre-gc2016-gathering\">will be holding a retreat for African delegates<\/a> in Portland May 4-6, and the hosting group\u2019s priorities include getting more bishops right away.<\/p>\n<p>The Rev. Rodney Steele, a member of the standing committee from the Arkansas Conference, said the need is clear but the plan should come first.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe hope being that it\u2019s more strategic,\u201d Steele said. \u201cIt also gives the church time to figure out the funding.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><em>Hodges, a United Methodist News Service writer, lives in Dallas. Contact him at (615) 742-5470 or\u00a0<a href=\"mailto:newsdesk@umcom.org\">newsdesk@umcom.org<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Sam Hodges May 5, 2016 | UMNS It\u2019s a matter of wide agreement that The United Methodist Church needs more bishops in its major growth area \u2014 Africa. But when to add those bishops will likely be a subject of lively debate at General Conference 2016, set for May 10-20 in Portland, Oregon. Delegates [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":51,"featured_media":12370,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[449,3],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-12369","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-general-conference","8":"category-umns"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.pnwumc.org\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/05\/african-bishops.jpg?fit=1100%2C645&ssl=1","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p2l75j-3dv","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pnwumc.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12369","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pnwumc.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pnwumc.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pnwumc.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/51"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pnwumc.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12369"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.pnwumc.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12369\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12371,"href":"https:\/\/www.pnwumc.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12369\/revisions\/12371"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pnwumc.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12370"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pnwumc.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12369"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pnwumc.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12369"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pnwumc.org\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12369"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}